mkdirg.info
A shell script function that creates a directory if it doesn’t exist and navigates into it. The script ensures the correct number of arguments, checks for existing directories, and handles errors gracefully. Additionally, it verifies and updates script metadata comments for better documentation.
ChatGPT has contributed to this document. Therefore, it’s advisable to treat the information here with caution and verify it if necessary.
Let’s break down what this script does in detail. The script is named
mkdirg.sh
, authored by GJS (homelab-alpha), and its purpose is to create a
function called mkdirg
that creates a directory if it doesn’t already exist
and then navigates into that directory. This script handles the creation of
directories and changes the current working directory to the newly created one.
Here’s a detailed explanation:
Script Metadata
- Filename:
mkdirg.sh
- Author: GJS (homelab-alpha)
- Date: May 26, 2024
- Version: 1.0.1
- Description: This script creates a directory if it doesn’t exist and navigates into it.
- RAW Script: mkdirg.sh
Function Definition
The script defines a function mkdirg
:
function mkdirg() {
Argument Check
The function first checks if exactly one argument is provided, which should be the name of the directory to create:
# Check if the correct number of arguments is provided
if [ $# -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Usage: mkdirg directory_name"
return 1
fi
If the number of arguments is not exactly one, it prints a usage message and returns with a status of 1, indicating an error.
Directory Name Storage
The provided directory name is stored in a local variable:
# Store the directory name provided as an argument
local directory_name="$1"
Directory Existence Check
The script checks if the directory already exists:
# Check if the directory already exists
if [ -d "$directory_name" ]; then
echo "Directory already exists: $directory_name"
return 1
fi
If the directory exists, it prints a message and returns with a status of 1.
Directory Creation and Navigation
If the directory does not exist, it creates the directory and navigates into it:
# Create the directory and navigate into it
mkdir -p "$directory_name" && cd "$directory_name" || exit
}
The mkdir -p
command ensures that any necessary parent directories are
created. The && cd "$directory_name"
part ensures that the script only changes
the directory if the creation is successful. The || exit
part ensures the
script exits if the cd
command fails.
Script Metadata Checks and Updates
The script includes a mechanism to check if certain comments are present and adds them if they are missing:
# Check if Description is present in the script, add if not
grep -q "# Description:" "$0" || sed -i '2i# Description:' "$0"
# Check if Usage Example is present in the script, add if not
grep -q "# Usage Example:" "$0" || sed -i '/# Description/a# Usage Example:' "$0"
These lines use grep
to search for specific comments in the script and sed
to insert them if they are not found.
Displaying the Script
Finally, the script prints its own contents:
# Show the entire script with improvements
cat "$0"
This part uses cat
to display the script, potentially useful for reviewing the
current state of the script after any modifications.
Conclusion
Overall, the mkdirg.sh
script is a useful tool for creating directories and
navigating into them while also ensuring that necessary metadata is present in
the script itself.
Last updated 22 Sep 2024, 12:15 CEST .